Sickle Cell Disease Prevention Measures

By Tracie Knight


One of the major genetic diseases in the region of Africa is the sickle cell disease also known as SCD. World Health Organisation has been supervising and take appropriate measures for sickle cell disease prevention since the last decade. From primary prevention to ongoing support, WHO has been working in this part of the world in order to improve the quality of life of people living there.

A genetic blood disorder that impacts the red blood cells count and the haemoglobin is known to be sickle cell disease. Individuals who are diagnosed with it have to bear a very drastic change in their life and everything changes for them whether its their education, work, daily or social life.

Africa and Middle East both districts are influenced by this disease all things considered. It gets important to actualize certain preventive measures particularly in those territories that are generally influenced by it. On the off chance that the conclusion of this sickness is carried out throughout its extreme stages.

A blood test is done in order to identify SCD which is a very simple and easy process. It becomes possible to treat a patient effectively if the diagnosis is done during the early stages. If the major cause of this particular infection is prevented and the patient undergoes proper counselling, then this illness can be eliminated completely. It is a very sad thing that children who are affected by this severe illness do not even reach the age of five.

With regards to finish cure, there is no such thing for SCD. Still, if preventive measures are taken after and medication is carried out, one can stay healthy. With the assistance of legitimate prescriptions, great admission of sustenance and liquids, great well being might be kept up for a more extended time period. Blood transfusion and surgery gets vital in situations where the sickness advances.

Prevention can be possible if the screening is essentially done in high risk countries. The ideal time to identify the disease is during prenatal screening or at time of birth. If counselling is done and people are made aware of such screening, its most likely that the number of children who are born with this illness could be reduced to a great extent.

It is a reality that SCD screening project might be so unreasonable it is not possible bear the cost of for a few nations. With a specific end goal to verify each high hazard nation can take fitting measures, there is key prerequisite for making the screening and judgement program a bit moderate for them. A lot of people high hazard nations have retreated to actualize any kind of projects simply in light of the fact that these projects are excessively unmanageable.

It is important to run a specialized research programme so that relative information can be generated regarding SCD. Identification of genetic risks and certain measures to prevent such risks must be known by the community members.




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