Pros Of Artificial Insemination And The Techniques Employed

By Keith Fairley


Artificial insemination, AI, is a term used in reference to the process in which there is launching of sperms into the female reproductive system through various means other than sexually. This is able to be accomplished in many ways. Every procedure is likely to be costly and at times the odds of success are not very impressive. On a general basis, the success rate of pregnancy from AI is at around 25 percent.

The two most common methods used for AI are intracervical and intrauterine. Intracervical procedure is more common and is best suited for people that are single, gay and lesbian couples and also couples with no reproductive problems but whose male partner could be having complications with ejaculation during coitus. The procedure is not only painless but also quick and involves direct placement of sperms into the cervix. From there, they can swim into the fallopian tube and naturally fertilize the egg.

The intrauterine method is uncomfortable in a way as it is accompanied by some cramping. With this technique, there is direct launching of sperms into the uterus, with the cervix being bypassed. It enhances chances of conception and is used hand in hand with fertility drugs. It is the best option for people with problems such as cervical mucus and low sperm count.

The decision to go for artificial insemination is followed by deciding whether to use sperms from the spouse or those that are donated. In case donor sperms are to be used, most ladies prefer sperm banks. General features about the donor, both physical and genetic, are given to those concerned before they decide on which donor to go for.

Once the lady has decided on the sperms she wants, they are purchased, washed and shipped to the particular clinic in which the procedure will be done. Through the use of sperm banks, women can be sure that donors have signed away their parental rights for the children, the sperms have undergone testing for virility and diseases and the sperms have been washed. Washing ensures that only the best sperms are used. The slower moving ones are gotten rid of.

AI procedures have costs in the range of hundreds of dollars per cycle. The cost changes depending on a number of factors. For example, if medications for fertility and ultrasound are required, the cost tends to rise. Prices are also varied depending on the clinic chosen and their locations.

In certain instances, the procedure is done in an hour or less. If on the other hand fertility drugs will be used, the woman in question will need to use them for one week preceding ovulation. Before pregnancy is achieved, it may take between 3 to six cycles.

To increase the odds with artificial insemination, there are important tips. Men ought not to have sex before undergoing the procedure to ensure there are a high number of the healthiest sperms. Men with normal sperm count will need to wait for 24 hours, while those with low sperm count have a waiting period of up to 72 hours. Women need to eat foods rich in protein and low in salt and potassium.




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